Murchison Falls National Park

Murchison Falls National Park lies at the northern end of the Albertine Rift Valley, where the sweeping Butiaba escarpment tumbles into boundless, palm-dotted savanna. The protected was first gazetted as a game reserve in 1926 and declared a national park in 1952; it is Uganda’s largest and oldest conservation area. As the tagline reads, “the world’s strongest waterfall”, the Nile squeezes through an 8m wide gorge and plunges with a truly thunderous roar into the “Devil’s Cauldron”, creating a trademark rainbow. Reminding us of the “The African Queen” film in 1951 starring Humphrey Bogart, filmed on Lake Albert and the Nile. North of the park is where most of the activities are done due to savanna and Borassus palms, acacia trees, and riverine woodland whereas the south is dominated by woodland and forest patches making it a little difficult for the most of activities. The park is bisected by the Victoria Nile, which forces its way through a remnant rift valley wall 8m wide and tumbles 45m deep, before flowing westwards in an 80km stretch of rapids. That will later pull the most power of the river and flow quietly across the rift valley floor into Lake Albert. Providing a remarkable wildlife spectacle with Regular visitors to the riverbanks including, Nile crocodiles, hippos, elephants, and permanent residents like birds. Competing with queen Elizabeth national park, the park is blessed with over 76 mammals, including 13 species of primates, over 451 bird species such as the White-crested Turaco Red-winged grey Warbler with occasional visitors like the Shoebill stork, 51 reptiles, and 51 Amphibians,250 butterfly species,450 tree species. Historically Giraffes exclusively inhabit the northern sector of the park, with the large herds of elephants, buffaloes that are rapidly increasing, kobs, oribis, and many others making the park more attractive and impressive.